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Arizona鈥檚 Sandra Day O鈥機onnor, the first woman to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court, was honored for her decades of work to raise funding and awareness about Alzheimer鈥檚 at the 11th annual Great Ladies Symposium, hosted by the . The organization has helped raise more than $2.5 billion for public and private research efforts. 

O鈥機onnor, an ADDF honorary board chair, and her family were recognized along with other 鈥渆xtraordinary Alzheimer鈥檚 advocates鈥� at the event. More than 200 supporters tuned in to learn about the latest developments in Alzheimer鈥檚 drug discovery and celebrate the honorees, who raised more than $460,000 this year. 

Now, suffering from the disease herself, O鈥機onnor, 91, was unable to attend the virtual event. Family, friends and colleagues accepted the award for her and talked about her legacy, including as caregiver to her husband.

O鈥機onnor鈥檚 late husband, John, also had Alzheimer鈥檚. O鈥機onnor, who was appointed to the high court in 1981, stepped down from the bench in 2006 to care for him. In 2018, she announced she was in the early stages of the brain disorder. 

Sons talk of struggle with both parents afflicted

Two of her three sons, Jay and Scott, accepted the Great Ladies Award on O鈥機onnor鈥檚 behalf. They spoke about how torn she felt upon leaving the bench, and the toll of being a caretaker to a loved one who has the disease.   

鈥淲hen she rose to the court, she felt she owed it to the country to do the best as the first woman on the court. She鈥檇 had a tremendous sense of obligation and guilt to take care of dad. But she couldn鈥檛 do both and it was crushing her,鈥� Scott said. 

A family intervention then occurred, he said. Family members continued to carry on her efforts to advance research. 

鈥淲e need to find a treatment or cure, and ADDF is playing an invaluable role in finding the most promising avenues for research,鈥� Jay said. 

Arizona-raised with a pioneering spirit

O鈥機onnor鈥檚 accomplishments during her lifetime were also highlighted at the event. Her official biographer, Evan Thomas, talked about her life and her pioneering spirit. 

鈥淚t’s commonplace now to have women in government, but in 1981 when she came on court, she was still unusual. This was before Sally Ride was an astronaut or Madeleine Albright was Secretary of State,鈥� Thomas said. 鈥淪he wasn鈥檛 chief justice, but she was the center of that court. It was often called the O鈥機onnor court because of her personal power and her ability to compromise and get along with sometimes difficult people. 

鈥淪he could be tough. All through her life, she was challenged because she was a woman in a man鈥檚 world as she was growing up. But she could also be warm.鈥� 

Also honored was a leading Alzheimer鈥檚 advocate and international interior designer Thomas Pheasant who received the second annual Estelle Gelman Award at the event. 

Past recipients of the awards include former First Lady Nancy Reagan, basketball coach Pat Summitt, and Washington Capitals team member and Stanley Cup winner T.J. Oshie, who鈥檚 father died of Alzheimer鈥檚 last month. 

Current research and treatments 

At the annual symposium, experts detailed research and promising treatments. ADDF is helping fund 20 percent of all treatments for Alzheimer’s currently in clinical trials.

The foundation also seed-funded research for the first diagnostic test for Alzheimer’s. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the test, called Amyvid, in 2012. Amyvid is the first project the organization funded to receive FDA approval but many more are now in or advancing toward human clinical trials, organization officials said. 

To view the event in its entirety, visit:

About the Alzheimer鈥檚 Drug Discovery Foundation

Founded in 1998 by Leonard and Ronald Lauder, the foundation鈥檚 mission is to rapidly accelerate the discovery of drugs to prevent, treat and cure Alzheimer’s disease. Through the generosity of its donors, the ADDF has awarded more than $168 million to fund over 650 Alzheimer’s drug discovery and biomarker programs and clinical trials in 19 countries. To learn more, please visit:聽